See Spuk on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spuken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spukhaft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "spōk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spōk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*spōk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *spōk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spook"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spook",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spook"
},
"expansion": "English spook",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century, from Middle Low German spōk, from Old Saxon *spōk, from Proto-Germanic *spōk. Cognate with Dutch spook, whence English spook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spukes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuks",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spukes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Spuk m (strong, genitive Spukes or Spuks, plural Spuke)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spökenkieker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spökes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If it wasn't ghosts, there must be a natural explanation for it.",
"text": "Wenn es kein Spuk war, muss es eine natürliche Erklärung geben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collective word for apparitions or actions of ghosts, haunting, supernatural (usually frightening) occurrences"
],
"id": "en-Spuk-de-noun-A6oantfu",
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"haunting",
"haunting"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) collective word for apparitions or actions of ghosts, haunting, supernatural (usually frightening) occurrences"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All those dealings with the wedding have actually worked out pretty well up until now.",
"text": "Der ganze Spuk mit der Hochzeit hat bisher eigentlich ganz gut geklappt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My son had a friend staying over last night and the two were a bit boisterous.",
"text": "Mein Sohn hatte gestern einen Freund zur Übernachtung da und die beiden haben ganz schön Spuk gemacht.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any set of unusual occurrences, often stressful, but not necessarily negative"
],
"id": "en-Spuk-de-noun-GCo~SWpc",
"links": [
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"stressful",
"stressful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, informal) any set of unusual occurrences, often stressful, but not necessarily negative"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"strong",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 33 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ghost, spectre"
],
"id": "en-Spuk-de-noun-HjjekPSG",
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) a ghost, spectre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gespenst"
},
{
"word": "Geist"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃpuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spuk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-Spuk.ogg/De-Spuk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-Spuk.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Spuk"
],
"word": "Spuk"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spuken"
},
{
"word": "spukhaft"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "spōk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German spōk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*spōk"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *spōk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spōk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spōk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spook"
},
"expansion": "Dutch spook",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spook"
},
"expansion": "English spook",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "17th century, from Middle Low German spōk, from Old Saxon *spōk, from Proto-Germanic *spōk. Cognate with Dutch spook, whence English spook.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Spukes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuks",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spukes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Spuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Spuk m (strong, genitive Spukes or Spuks, plural Spuke)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Spökenkieker"
},
{
"word": "Spökes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If it wasn't ghosts, there must be a natural explanation for it.",
"text": "Wenn es kein Spuk war, muss es eine natürliche Erklärung geben.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collective word for apparitions or actions of ghosts, haunting, supernatural (usually frightening) occurrences"
],
"links": [
[
"collective",
"collective#English"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"haunting",
"haunting"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
],
[
"frighten",
"frighten"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) collective word for apparitions or actions of ghosts, haunting, supernatural (usually frightening) occurrences"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"German terms with usage examples",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All those dealings with the wedding have actually worked out pretty well up until now.",
"text": "Der ganze Spuk mit der Hochzeit hat bisher eigentlich ganz gut geklappt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My son had a friend staying over last night and the two were a bit boisterous.",
"text": "Mein Sohn hatte gestern einen Freund zur Übernachtung da und die beiden haben ganz schön Spuk gemacht.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any set of unusual occurrences, often stressful, but not necessarily negative"
],
"links": [
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"stressful",
"stressful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, informal) any set of unusual occurrences, often stressful, but not necessarily negative"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"strong",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German countable nouns",
"German terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a ghost, spectre"
],
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) a ghost, spectre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gespenst"
},
{
"word": "Geist"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃpuːk/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Spuk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-Spuk.ogg/De-Spuk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-Spuk.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Spuk"
],
"word": "Spuk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Spuk meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.